Legal · MS Digital Asset Academy

Disclaimer

Last updated: 17 July 2026

1. Purpose of the website

The content published on bitcoinhyper.uk is provided for informational, educational and explanatory purposes only. It does not constitute financial, investment, tax or legal advice, nor a solicitation of public savings, a personalised recommendation, an offer or the promotion of financial products within the meaning of the applicable Italian and European legislation, including Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 (MiCA).

The website is an independent editorial knowledge base: a collection of technical analyses, comparative briefings, glossaries and regulatory documents, built around the due diligence method applied in the work by Michele Stefanelli Due Diligence of a Layer 2 – The Bitcoin Hyper Case (Volume I, first English edition, July 2026).

2. Risks of crypto-assets

Crypto-assets — including the $HYPER token — are highly speculative, high-risk instruments, characterised in particular by the following risk profiles:

  • Extreme volatility, with the possibility of a total loss of the capital invested, even over very short time horizons
  • Liquidity risk, namely the inability to sell the token at reference prices or, in extreme cases, to sell it at all
  • Technology risk: smart contract vulnerabilities, rollup bugs, bridge attacks and virtual machine crashes
  • Custody risk: a bridge initially operating with centralised or federated custody, a sequencer that is centralised from the outset, and a forced exit mechanism still under development
  • Regulatory risk: the possible classification of the token as a financial instrument, restrictions or prohibitions in certain jurisdictions, and the absence of authorisation to carry on activities that, under Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, are reserved for crypto-asset service providers
  • Counterparty risk: the limited transparency of the issuer, the use of a professional registered agent, and a director who cannot be verified through independent public sources
  • Execution risk: a possible mismatch between marketing promises and the documented technical specification, and a Mainnet-launch timeline that has not been publicly defined with specific dates

Readers are encouraged to carry out their own independent research and, where necessary, to consult an Independent Financial Adviser entered in the register of independent financial advisers held by the OCF, or another suitably qualified professional.

3. Warnings from the competent authorities

The issuer of $HYPER, Sentinum Ltd. (British Virgin Islands, Company Number 2182846), is the subject of a warning published by the CNMV, the Spanish financial markets supervisory authority, on 19 January 2026 under Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 (MiCA). The warning states that the names Bitcoin Hyper, Sentinum Ltd. and Bitcoinhyper Ltd., together with the domains bitcoinhyper.com and bitcoinhyper.ltd, are not authorised to carry on activities reserved for crypto-asset service providers, which require prior authorisation under Article 59 of Regulation (EU) 2023/1114.

For the full documentation and the practical consequences for investors, please refer to the dedicated page: Issuer profile and regulatory warnings →

4. The author’s position

Michele Stefanelli, author of the book and publisher of the website, declares the following:

  • Professional independence: the author is an Independent Financial Adviser entered in the register of independent financial advisers held by the OCF under a fee-only model, and does not accept any remuneration in the form of retrocessions, placement commissions or inducements paid by issuers of financial products or crypto-assets.
  • Relationship with the issuer: the author has no financial, contractual, advisory or commercial relationship with the issuer of $HYPER, Sentinum Ltd. (BVI), or with any related parties. He has received no remuneration, tokens, sponsorship or other benefit for writing the book or for producing this website.
  • Direct positions: any direct positions the author may hold in $HYPER or in other digital assets relevant to the published analyses remain below the threshold that could influence editorial judgement; they are set out in Appendix E of the book and may be updated within all published content to the extent that this is material. A separate disclosure for each individual piece of content, as at the date of publication, is available on written request via michelestefanelli.com →.

5. Accuracy of the information

The information published is verified as at the date of publication of each piece of content. The crypto-asset sector evolves rapidly: statements that hold true today may become outdated as a result of technical, regulatory or market developments. Every blog post states its date of publication and, where relevant, the date of its most recent review.

Readers who notice errors, typographical mistakes or information requiring an update are kindly asked to notify us through the contact details indicated in point 8.

6. Applicable regulatory framework

The website is operated by Michele Stefanelli, a natural person resident in Italy, and was established as an independent editorial project. It is maintained in accordance with the applicable Italian and European regulatory framework, and in particular:

  • Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR) on the processing of personal data — see the Privacy Policy →
  • Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 (MiCA) on markets in crypto-assets
  • Italian Legislative Decree No. 58/1998 (TUF) and the implementing regulations of Consob on investment services and financial promotion
  • the OAM regime, which applies to entities operating in the field of virtual currencies — this does not concern the present website, which does not carry out the custody, exchange or intermediation of crypto-assets

The website does not offer personalised financial advice, investment services, the intermediation of crypto-assets, or any CASP service regulated under MiCA. The author’s independent financial advisory activity, which falls within the scope of his registration in the register of independent financial advisers held by the OCF, is carried out separately through the institutional MS Studio website (michelestefanelli.com →). bitcoinhyper.uk is an editorial project of MS Digital Asset Academy, the editorial division of MS Studio specialising in digital assets.

7. Third-party links

Links to external websites are provided as an informational reference, to allow readers to access the primary sources cited. bitcoinhyper.uk is not responsible for the content of third-party websites, for subsequent changes to such content, or for the conduct of the companies or projects mentioned.

8. Contact

To report typographical errors, inaccuracies, editorial suggestions or legal matters: michelestefanelli.com →

For all matters relating to the protection of personal data, please refer to the Privacy Policy →.